[ CVE-2026-97547 · Published 25 Sep 2026 ]

Vulnerability in Linux

Not scored yet EPSS <1%3 agency advisoriesNo fix listed yet

[ Description ]Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfs: fix exchange-range reflink flag clearing issue with INO1_WRITTEN When exchanging two full-file ranges, xmi_can_exchange_reflink_flags() can move the reflink inode flag from the file that currently has it to the other file, as long as exactly one side is marked. This assumes that the file contents, and therefore all shared extents, are exchanged. That assumption is not true when XFS_EXCHMAPS_INO1_WRITTEN is set. xfs_exchmaps_can_skip_mapping() can skip hole and unwritten mappings from file1, so an exchange can complete without moving every mapping that the earlier flag-swap decision accounted for. In that case the post-operation cleanup can clear the reflink flag from an inode that still owns shared written extents. Later writes then take the non-reflink write path and may update blocks that should still have been protected by CoW, which shows up as data corruption between reflink-related files. Fix this by disabling the reflink flag exchange whenever XFS_EXCHMAPS_INO1_WRITTEN is requested. The contents exchange can still proceed; the conservative outcome is that both inodes keep the reflink flag. The regular reflink flag cleanup path can drop the extra flag later once the inode no longer has shared extents.

[ Fixes ]Fixes and patches

No fix or interim patch is linked from our sources yet. Check the vendor references below and limit exposure of affected systems until a fix is available.

[ Advisories ]Government CERT advisories

  • CERT-FRCERTFR-2026-AVI-1289

    Multiple vulnerabilities in the Debian LTS Linux kernel Translated from French

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Debian LTS Linux kernel. Some of them allow an attacker to cause privilege escalation, a breach of data confidentiality and denial of service.

    CVE-2025-38237CVE-2025-39833CVE-2025-39925+1311 more CVEs
  • CERT-FRCERTFR-2026-AVI-1253

    Multiple vulnerabilities in the Debian Linux kernel Translated from French

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Debian Linux kernel. Some of them allow an attacker to cause privilege escalation, a breach of data confidentiality and denial of service.

    CVE-2025-38237CVE-2025-39833CVE-2025-39925+1310 more CVEs
  • BSI CERT-BundWID-SEC-2026-3579

    Linux Kernel: Multiple vulnerabilities Translated from German

    CVE-2026-97615CVE-2026-97978CVE-2026-98127+590 more CVEs