[ CVE-2026-91048 · Published 29 Sep 2026 ]
Vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Karaf
[ Why it matters ]Priority signals
- Critical severity: CVSS 9.8
[ Description ]Official description
The jdbc shell command scope shipped no org.apache.karaf.command.acl.jdbc.cfg. Karaf's command guard (SecuredSessionFactoryImpl) treats a command with no matching ACL rule as allowed, so any authenticated shell session (including one holding only the viewer role) could run every jdbc:* command. jdbc:ds-create stores a fully attacker-controlled JDBC URL into a pax-jdbc-config factory Configuration with no validation. pax-jdbc-config reactively turns that into a live DataSource. Several JDBC drivers run code or SQL at connection time based on URL parameters (e.g. H2 INIT=RUNSCRIPT), so a viewer-level shell user could reach arbitrary code execution, bypassing the admin-role gate that already protects shell:exec. This is a privilege-escalation-to-RCE chain, not merely an "admin misconfiguration". The same applies to jms:* shell commands.
[ Fixes ]Fixes and patches
No fix or interim patch is linked from our sources yet. Check the vendor references below and limit exposure of affected systems until a fix is available.
[ References ]References
- lists.apache.org/thread/ph3867mxh2tft75w0o1hpn10f5mbmw32Mailing ListVendor Advisory
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/09/28/9Mailing ListThird Party Advisory