[ CVE-2026-88058 · Published 10 Sep 2026 ]
Angular SSR: XSS via Unescaped Processing Instruction (<?...?>) Nodes in Fallback Raw-Content Elements
[ Why it matters ]Priority signals
- Public proof-of-concept exploit exists (CISA SSVC)
[ Description ]Official description
Angular is a development platform for building mobile and desktop web applications using TypeScript/JavaScript and other languages. Prior to 20.3.30, 21.2.22, and 22.1.4, Angular server-side rendering (SSR) in @angular/platform-server serializes ProcessingInstruction DOM nodes inside fallback raw-content elements without escaping matching ancestor closing tags. ProcessingInstruction data escaped greater-than characters but left less-than characters untouched and did not inspect fallback ancestors, so data such as a matching closing tag prematurely terminates noscript, iframe, noembed, or noframes containers. The vulnerable nodes cannot be authored through standard Angular templates; reachability requires application or library code using inject(DOCUMENT).createProcessingInstruction with attacker-controlled data or Renderer2 DOM insertion inside a fallback container. In HTML5 RAWTEXT parsing, the premature close causes subsequent sibling elements to be interpreted as live HTML and enables arbitrary JavaScript execution in a victim's browser. This issue is fixed in versions 20.3.30, 21.2.22, and 22.1.4.
[ Fixes ]Fixes and patches
- @angular/platform-server 22.1.4Fixed version · GitHub Advisories · npm package @angular/platform-server: upgrade to 22.1.4 or later (affected >= 22.0.0, < 22.1.4)
- @angular/platform-server 21.2.22Fixed version · GitHub Advisories · npm package @angular/platform-server: upgrade to 21.2.22 or later (affected >= 21.0.0, < 21.2.22)
- @angular/platform-server 20.3.30Fixed version · GitHub Advisories · npm package @angular/platform-server: upgrade to 20.3.30 or later (affected >= 20.0.0, < 20.3.30)
[ Packages ]Affected open-source packages
- @angular/platform-server npmAffected >= 22.0.0, < 22.1.4 · fixed in 22.1.4 · GHSA-j3r3-mxqp-r2p4
- @angular/platform-server npmAffected >= 21.0.0, < 21.2.22 · fixed in 21.2.22 · GHSA-j3r3-mxqp-r2p4
- @angular/platform-server npmAffected >= 20.0.0, < 20.3.30 · fixed in 20.3.30 · GHSA-j3r3-mxqp-r2p4
- @angular/platform-server npmAffected <= 19.2.25 · GHSA-j3r3-mxqp-r2p4
[ References ]References
- github.com/angular/angular/security/advisories/GHSA-j3r3-mxqp-r2p4x_refsource_CONFIRM
- github.com/angular/angular/issues/70146x_refsource_MISC
- github.com/angular/angular/commit/73d8bbd27cb46495426d4132975a1355b47ad915x_refsource_MISC
- github.com/angular/angular/commit/89b20568dfaee1ec8e0b3bcf1872acdddd2f4fefx_refsource_MISC
- github.com/angular/angular/commit/ba3bc47b20b3d12f5eb141ec9c651373ae4d15e8x_refsource_MISC
- github.com/angular/domino/commit/04f987dc08ff3736b427f50941adf1722458528fx_refsource_MISC
- github.com/angular/angular/releases/tag/v20.3.30x_refsource_MISC
- github.com/angular/angular/releases/tag/v21.2.22x_refsource_MISC
- github.com/angular/angular/releases/tag/v22.1.4x_refsource_MISC