[ CVE-2026-49265 · Published 13 Oct 2026 ]
Oauthlib: Timing Attack Vulnerability in PKCE code_verifier Comparison (CWE-208)
[ Description ]Official description
OAuthLib is an implementation of the OAuth request-signing logic for Python 3.6+. From 3.0.0 until 4.0.0, OAuthLib's PKCE checks in oauthlib/oauth2/rfc6749/grant_types/authorization_code.py compare attacker-supplied code_verifier values with stored challenges using ordinary string equality in code_challenge_method_plain and code_challenge_method_s256. Because the comparison can return after a length difference or the first mismatching character, repeated token endpoint measurements can reveal common-prefix timing information that could potentially allow recovery of the code_verifier, unauthorized access-token acquisition, and account takeover. Practical exploitation requires an intercepted, single-use authorization code and enough measurements to overcome real-world network noise; the local timing benchmark does not establish practical remote account takeover, so the weakness remains a defense-in-depth concern. This issue is fixed in version 4.0.0.
[ Fixes ]Fixes and patches
- oauthlib 4.0.0Fixed version · GitHub Advisories · pip package oauthlib: upgrade to 4.0.0 or later (affected >= 3.0.0, < 4.0.0)
[ Packages ]Affected open-source packages
- oauthlib pipAffected >= 3.0.0, < 4.0.0 · fixed in 4.0.0 · GHSA-xpv3-w29h-x7cv
[ References ]References
- github.com/oauthlib/oauthlib/commit/74664d3fe037a354e180e305135c6bab1747a6b0
- github.com/oauthlib/oauthlib/pull/963
- github.com/oauthlib/oauthlib/releases/tag/v4.0.0
- github.com/oauthlib/oauthlib/security/advisories/GHSA-xpv3-w29h-x7cv
- github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/oauthlib/PYSEC-2026-4114.yaml