[ CVE-2026-116742 · Published 26 Oct 2026 ]
Vulnerability in samtools htslib
CVSS 4.4
EPSS <1%No fix listed yet
[ Description ]Official description
HTSlib through 1.24 contains a heap out-of-bounds write and read vulnerability in bgzf_index_load_hfile() in bgzf.c that allows attackers to corrupt heap memory by supplying a crafted .gzi index entry count. A count of 0xFFFFFFFF truncates noffs to zero, causing writes past a malloc(0) buffer and an offs[-1] read in bgzf_useek(), resulting in heap corruption or crashes in tools like samtools and bcftools.
[ Fixes ]Fixes and patches
No fix or interim patch is linked from our sources yet. Check the vendor references below and limit exposure of affected systems until a fix is available.
[ References ]References
- github.com/samtools/htslib
- github.com/samtools/htslib/blob/1.24/bgzf.c
- github.com/samtools/htslib/commit/18dddf02bb2c0053b32acec427723555a24b2873
- github.com/samtools/htslib/issues/2113
- github.com/samtools/htslib/pull/2057
- hackmd.io/@haindpwn/htslib-bgzf-gzi-int-truncation-oob
- www.vulncheck.com/advisories/htslib-through-1.24-heap-out-of-bounds-write-via-truncated…