[ CVE-2025-48734 · Published 28 May 2025 ]
Vulnerability in Apache Software Foundation Apache Commons BeanUtils 1.x
[ Why it matters ]Priority signals
- Public proof-of-concept exploit exists (CISA SSVC)
[ Description ]Official description
Improper Access Control vulnerability in Apache Commons. A special BeanIntrospector class was added in version 1.9.2. This can be used to stop attackers from using the declared class property of Java enum objects to get access to the classloader. However this protection was not enabled by default. PropertyUtilsBean (and consequently BeanUtilsBean) now disallows declared class level property access by default. Releases 1.11.0 and 2.0.0-M2 address a potential security issue when accessing enum properties in an uncontrolled way. If an application using Commons BeanUtils passes property paths from an external source directly to the getProperty() method of PropertyUtilsBean, an attacker can access the enum’s class loader via the “declaredClass” property available on all Java “enum” objects. Accessing the enum’s “declaredClass” allows remote attackers to access the ClassLoader and execute arbitrary code. The same issue exists with PropertyUtilsBean.getNestedProperty(). Starting in versions 1.11.0 and 2.0.0-M2 a special BeanIntrospector suppresses the “declaredClass” property. Note that this new BeanIntrospector is enabled by default, but you can disable it to regain the old behavior; see section 2.5 of the user's guide and the unit tests. This issue affects Apache Commons BeanUtils 1.x before 1.11.0, and 2.x before 2.0.0-M2.Users of the artifact commons-beanutils:commons-beanutils 1.x are recommended to upgrade to version 1.11.0, which fixes the issue. Users of the artifact org.apache.commons:commons-beanutils2 2.x are recommended to upgrade to version 2.0.0-M2, which fixes the issue.
[ Fixes ]Fixes and patches
- Security bulletin: Oracle Virtualization cpuoct2026Vendor patch or bulletin · CERT-FR · oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html, cited by CERT-FR CERTFR-2026-AVI-1354
[ Advisories ]Government CERT advisories
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NCSC-NLNCSC-2026-0444
Vulnerabilities fixed in Oracle Communications Translated from Dutch
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NCSC-NLNCSC-2026-0440
Vulnerabilities fixed in Oracle Enterprise Manager Translated from Dutch
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CERT-FRCERTFR-2026-AVI-1354
Multiple vulnerabilities in Oracle Virtualization Translated from French
Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Oracle Virtualization. Some of them allow an attacker to cause remote arbitrary code execution, remote denial of service and a breach of data confidentiality.
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BSI CERT-BundWID-SEC-2026-4090
Oracle Communications: Multiple vulnerabilities Translated from German
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BSI CERT-BundWID-SEC-2026-4087
Oracle Enterprise Manager: Multiple vulnerabilities Translated from German
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CERT-FRCERTFR-2026-AVI-1291
Multiple vulnerabilities in IBM products Translated from French
Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in IBM products. Some of them allow an attacker to cause remote arbitrary code execution, privilege escalation and remote denial of service.
[ References ]References
- lists.apache.org/thread/s0hb3jkfj5f3ryx6c57zqtfohb0of1g9vendor-advisory