[ CVE-2025-0411 · Published 25 Jan 2025 ]
7-Zip Mark of the Web Bypass Vulnerability
[ Why it matters ]Priority signals
- Exploited in the wild: on CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities list since 2025-02-06
- EPSS: 67% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days (higher than 99% of CVEs)
[ Description ]Official description
7-Zip Mark-of-the-Web Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass the Mark-of-the-Web protection mechanism on affected installations of 7-Zip. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of archived files. When extracting files from a crafted archive that bears the Mark-of-the-Web, 7-Zip does not propagate the Mark-of-the-Web to the extracted files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-25456.
CISA: 7-Zip contains a protection mechanism failure vulnerability that allows remote attackers to bypass the Mark-of-the-Web security feature to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user.
[ Fixes ]Fixes and patches
CISA required action (US federal deadline 27 Feb 2025): Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
No fix or interim patch is linked from our sources yet. Check the vendor references below and limit exposure of affected systems until a fix is available.
[ References ]References
- www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-045Third Party AdvisoryVDB Entry
- www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/01/24/6Mailing List
- security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250207-0005Third Party Advisory
- www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-0411-7-zip-mitigation-vulnerabilityMitigation
- www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-0411-detection-7-zip-vulnerabilityMitigation
- www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalogUS Government Resource